The satellite link also allows the dispatcher to track the truck’s location, fuel consumption, and engine performance. Drivers can easily communicate with the dispatcher to discuss delivery schedules and courses of action in the event of mechanical problems. Troubleshooting information, directions, weather reports, and other important communications can be instantly relayed to the truck. Satellites and the Global Positioning System link many trucks with their company’s headquarters. New technologies are changing the way truck drivers work, especially long-distance truck drivers.
A driver’s responsibilities and assignments change according to the type of loads transported and their vehicle’s size. Interstate and intercity cargo tends to vary from job to job more than local cargo. Local drivers may provide daily service for a specific route or region, while other drivers make longer, intercity and interstate deliveries. The duration of runs vary according to the types of cargo and the destinations. This allows them to see the road ahead and select lanes that are moving more smoothly as well as giving them warning of any dangerous road conditions ahead of them. Drivers can see farther down the road because large trucks seat them higher off the ground than other vehicles. Once under way, drivers must be alert in order to prevent accidents. Drivers report equipment that is inoperable, missing, or loaded improperly to the dispatcher.
Drivers make sure their cargo is secure and adjust the mirrors so that both sides of the truck are visible from the driver’s seat. They also inspect the trucks to make sure that the brakes, windshield wipers, and lights are working and that a fire extinguisher, flares, and other safety equipment are aboard and in working order. Even if some goods travel most of the way by ship, train, or airplane, almost everything is carried by trucks at some point in its journey.īefore leaving the terminal or warehouse, truck drivers check the fuel level and oil in their trucks. Firms of all kinds rely on trucks to pick up and deliver goods because no other form of transportation can deliver goods door-to-door. They deliver everything from automobiles to canned food. Truck drivers are a constant presence on the Nation’s highways and interstates.
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